Section 11(1)(c) of the Protection of Personal Information Act 4 of 2013 (“POPIA”) states that information can be processed if there is an obligation imposed by law on the responsible party. Sections 12(2)(d)(iii); 15(3)(c)(iii), and 18(4)(c)(iii) of POPIA; state that information of a data subject can be collected from another source; can be further processed; and that the data subject does not have to be made aware of such processing where non-compliance is necessary; “if such...








